IB Chemistry Sub-topic R1.3 Definitions

This page contains our IB Chemistry definitions for sub-topic R1.3. By learning each one of these definitions, you will fully cover the content for IB Chemistry 'Fuels'.
anode

The electrode where electrons exit the external wire and oxidation occurs 

cathode

The electrode where electrons enter the external wire and reduction occurs 

electrolyte

A conductive solution

energy

The ability to move a unit force a unit distance, measured in joules. ie the amount of work done

Energy Density

The amount of energy produced per unit mass or volume of fuel, with methanol having a higher energy density than hydrogen in fuel cells

exothermic reaction

A reaction that releases heat because the products have stronger bonds than the reactants

heat

It is the total kinetic energy of all particles in an object

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